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3D-TECHNOLOGY OF MINERAL PROCESSING

AND SAMPLE PREPARATION FOR

MINERAL RESEARCH

ONLINE TRAINING OF

ELECTRIC PULSE DISAGGREGATION (EPD) AND

HYDROSEPARATION (HS)

BEST OFFERS FOR EPD AND HS

EQUIPMENT AND SERVICES

3D-TECHNOLOGY FRANCHISE

NEW MINERAL PROCESSING BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY

SMALLEST IN THE WORLD FULLY AUTOMATED 

EPD SPARK-10 STAND-ALONE LABORATORY UNIT

EQUIPMENT IMAGES
THEY ARE USING OUR EQUIPMENT

NUMBER OF EPD/HS

LABORATORIES

190

EPD/HS LABORATORIES 

BY COUNTRIES  

24

LATEST INSTALLATIONS
(2023) 

5

3D-TECHNOLOGY DATABASE
Video

3D-Technology of Mineral Processing and Sample Preparation for Mineral Research

3D-Technology of Mineral Processing and Sample Preparation for Mineral Research
EPD Spark-10 - the Smallest stand-alone laboratory device for Electric Pulse Disaggregation (EPD)

EPD Spark-10 - the Smallest stand-alone laboratory device for Electric Pulse Disaggregation (EPD)

02:05
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HS-11 Operation Basics

HS-11 Operation Basics

00:00
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CNT INTERNSHIPS ' 2021. STAGE 1: INTRODUCTION  to 3D laboratory equipment and possibilities

CNT INTERNSHIPS ' 2021. STAGE 1: INTRODUCTION to 3D laboratory equipment and possibilities

01:25:20
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CNT INTERNSHIPS ' 2021. STAGE 2: EPD & HS 3D-Technology of Mineral Processing and Sample Preparation

CNT INTERNSHIPS ' 2021. STAGE 2: EPD & HS 3D-Technology of Mineral Processing and Sample Preparation

01:11:03
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Hydroseparation
EPD DESCRIPTION

Electric-pulse disaggregation (EPD) is a mineral separation technique that liberates all mineral grains from any rock irrespective of its lithology or grain-size distribution. Normal mechanical crushing of whole-rock samples is replaced by the rending effect of an explosion, which is produced by applying an electric current from a high-voltage power source. A voltage greater than the 100 kV necessary for the electrical breakdown of rock samples is achieved by using capacitors that are charged in parallel but discharged in series. The sample sits in a water bath and the rapid distribution of electric pulses through the sample leads to explosions, which occur preferentially along grain boundaries (zones of weakness). As a result, individual, undamaged mineral grains can be recovered in their original shape and form regardless of grain size.

The commercially available hydroseparators of HS series were invented to process solid water-insoluble powdered samples to produce representative heavy-mineral HS concentrates of particles that follow Stokes’ law when settling in a carefully computer controlled upward pulsating water stream. Ideally, to be applicable for HS, powdered particles should have densities between 3 and 20 g/cm and grain sizes of less than 0.3 mm, including industrial flotation size fractions (-45 pm) for which there is no commercial alternative. The concentration by hydroseparation is done with practically no loss of mineral grains. In different tests, mineral concentrates had 100 to 10,000 times the original proportions of the desired minerals. The technique has been applied successfully to samples having as low as 0.1-1.0 ppm of the phase forming elements of the desired minerals. 

The combination of EPD and HS techniques is known as "3D-Technology of Mineral Processing and Sample Preparation for Mineral Research". It makes possible to conduct mineral processing and sample preparation for the following:

  • Study the crystal morphology, mineralogy and mineral chemistry of PGM, gold, base metals and other useful constituents of different rock types containing low concentrations; 

  • Enhance the chances of finding accessory minerals for their identification and characterization (e.g. PGM, gold, diamond, zircon, baddeleyite, etc); 

  • Carry out prospecting and technological mapping at the phase level from small samples (100-2000g); 

  • Produce ultraclean separates of accessory minerals for any analytical purpose (i.e. mineral identification, isotopic studies, X-ray diffraction etc.) without using toxic chemicals and reactants which may leach or crush desired minerals; 

  • Determine the identity of accessory minerals, their grain-size distribution and mineral associations; important information for economic evaluation and extraction; 

  • Detect the occurrence of useful minerals and elements in possible secondary mineral deposits (process products such as mine tailings, industrial slags, etc); 

  • Separate intact crystals and/or crystal fragments of diamonds and gemstones

  • Contribute to better understanding of the paragenesis of deposits through detailed studies of accessory minerals; 

  • Conduct analysis of losses in tailings from concentration mills, etc.

This website provides most discrete information that includes research paperspresentations, flowcharts, as well as continuously updated news and analytics for efficient use of EPD and HS technologies for various mineral processing applications and sample preparation.

Sample preparation
Short overview

WHAT DO YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT 

SLIDES
Diamond

Diamond

Recovered by EPD from hard conglomerate

Diamonds

Diamonds

Recovered by EPD from kimberlite

Sapphires

Sapphires

Recovered by EPD from quartz

Ruby

Ruby

Recovered by EPD

Emerald crystals

Emerald crystals

Recovered to the surface of the sample by EPD

Emeralds

Emeralds

Recovered by EPD

Pyrope garnet

Pyrope garnet

SEM image of diamond indicator mineral from HS concentrate of kimberlite after EPD

Cr-spinel

Cr-spinel

SEM image of diamond indicator mineral from HS concentrate of kimberlite after EPD

Gemstones

Gemstones

Emerald, sapphire and ruby: a,c,e - recovered by EPD to the surface; b, d, f - completely liberated by EPD

Diamond indicators

Diamond indicators

Cr-diopsides and garnets: EPD product after hand-picking from HS concentrate

Platinum-group minerals

Platinum-group minerals

Hand-picking from HS concentrate after EPD

Artificial diamond

Artificial diamond

EPD recovery of pristine crystal from an aggregate

Natural diamond

Natural diamond

Recovery by EPD from kimberlite

REQUEST TO QUOTE
Business offer
Offer A  10% discount for the 3D-Laboratory for Min. Processing and Sample Prep. 
Offer B  20% discount for the computer controlled Hydroseparator CNT HS-11
Offer C  Free Online Trainings of Mineral processing and Sample Preparation using 3D-Laboratory
Offer D* Free Test of Mineral processing of one sample by means of EPD or/and HS
Offer E  Financing CAPEX opportunities and our franchise ownership for 3D-Laboratory
Offer F  Up to 50% discount for CNT HS-11 to crowdfunders of equipment for PhD students
Offer G Up to 15% discount for EPD Spark-10 if ordered as part of the 3D-Laboratory
 
* Note: delivery of samples and report in writing are quoted separately

Offers A to C are valid for 28 days from sign up date
Offer D is provided to prospective buyer of EPD and/or HS equipment
Offer F is provided depending on the size of donation - from USD 100 to USD 500 and more

Yor request has been received, thank you!

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